Sweetgum
Liquidambar styraciflua
Both common and native in Delaware, sweetgum prefers wetter sites but will grow on many soils. Easily identified by its five-pointed, star-shaped leaves and its spiny “monkey balls,” it is commonly planted in urban areas although its roots require a large area. Fall color can range from yellow to maroon to purple—all on one tree. Its wood is difficult to dry and has historically been used for low-value products such as peach baskets and ice cream spoons.
Sweetgum has leaves shaped like a six-point star missing its bottom point. The reddish-brown fruit (“monkey ball”) matures in October, and persists until early the next year.
Sweetgum – Liquidambar styraciflua | ||||
Location | Points | C.B.H. | Height | Crown |
701 Delaware Ave.¹, Wilmington, DE | 258 | 137 | 98 | 93 |
193 W Park Place, Newark, DE | 261 | 137 | 102 | 87 |
Redden State Forest², Ellendale, DE | 271 | 145 | 108 | 72 |
1Brandywine Cemetery 2Rayne Tract |